{"id":1751,"date":"2022-11-10T15:01:46","date_gmt":"2022-11-10T07:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/?p=1751"},"modified":"2022-11-10T15:02:10","modified_gmt":"2022-11-10T07:02:10","slug":"mac-%e4%b8%8e-linux-%e9%9a%8f%e6%9c%ba%e6%8a%bd%e6%a0%b7%e6%96%87%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/?p=1751","title":{"rendered":"Mac \u4e0e Linux \u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6709\u65f6\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8981\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u91c7\u6837\u591a\u5c11\u6761\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0 linux \u548c mac \u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_61 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ff6200;color:#ff6200\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ff6200;color:#ff6200\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/?p=1751\/#mac_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85_gshuf\" title=\"mac \u5b89\u88c5 gshuf\">mac \u5b89\u88c5 gshuf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/?p=1751\/#mac_%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8_gshuf\" title=\"mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 gshuf\">mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 gshuf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/?p=1751\/#linux_%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8_shuf_%E5%AF%B9%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E9%87%87%E6%A0%B7\" title=\"linux \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 shuf \u5bf9\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u91c7\u6837\">linux \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 shuf \u5bf9\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u91c7\u6837<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/?p=1751\/#Mac_%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8_gnu_%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E5%8C%85\" title=\"Mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 gnu \u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5305\">Mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 gnu \u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5305<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"mac_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85_gshuf\"><\/span>mac \u5b89\u88c5 gshuf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>gshuf \u96c6\u6210\u5230\u4e86 coreutils \u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 brew \u76f4\u63a5\u5b89\u88c5 coreutils \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>brew install coreutils<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"mac_%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8_gshuf\"><\/span>mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 gshuf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>gshuf -n 20000 full.txt &gt; sample.csv<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"linux_%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8_shuf_%E5%AF%B9%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E9%87%87%E6%A0%B7\"><\/span>linux \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 shuf \u5bf9\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u91c7\u6837<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>shuf -n N input &gt; output<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mac_%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8_gnu_%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E5%8C%85\"><\/span>Mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 gnu \u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5305<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>brew install coreutils findutils gnu-tar gnu-sed gawk gnutls gnu-indent gnu-getopt grep<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6709\u65f6\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8981\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u91c7\u6837\u591a\u5c11\u6761\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0 linux \u548c mac \u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u6837\u3002 mac \u5b89\u88c5 gshuf gshuf \u96c6\u6210\u5230\u4e86 coreutils \u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 brew \u76f4\u63a5\u5b89\u88c5 core &#8230; <a title=\"Mac \u4e0e Linux \u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/?p=1751\" aria-label=\"\u66f4\u591a Mac \u4e0e Linux \u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/template-full-width.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[496],"tags":[529,530,497,498,526,527],"class_list":["post-1751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-496","tag-coreutils","tag-gshuf","tag-linux","tag-mac","tag-526","tag-527"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1751"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1752,"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751\/revisions\/1752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qishiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}